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1989 Dodge Daytona ES, 1971 Plymouth Satellite Sebring
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Discussion Starter · #1 ·
This is a continance of my earlier post on my timing belt breaking and later, driveability issues on the Daytona, with 2.5L.

Checked vac lines again this a.m. and found one of the egr solenoid lines not hooked up, so I did so. checked plugs, and they were not fouled.

Took it for a full road test, and it ran great for a couple of miles at highway speed, then at a stop, the idle roughened and progressed to rough running at road speed. Made it home, with the idle sounding as if it had a Hi Performance camshaft in it. Sitting at idle, white smoke appeared out of the tailpipe, and smoke in general was coming out of the throttle body. Oil pressure dropped also. Tried one restart, and very rough idle with no oil pressure. Shut if off immediately at that point. I do see evidence of oil leaking from head gasket.

No water in the oil, fwiw and no oil in coolant.

I do have a Mopar Perf headgasket stocked away in the shop...should I go ahead and change it, or might the engine be toast?
 

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1989 Dodge Daytona ES, 1971 Plymouth Satellite Sebring
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446 Posts
Discussion Starter · #5 ·
I have confirmed I do have oil pressure at least. The connector to the sender had come loose. Started it briefly again, and immediately fouled the plugs. I am now suspecting the AIS motor is stuck. I pulled it and the passageway looks clean. flused with carb cleaner just in case. With the connector on the AIS motor, turning the key on produces a slight thump in the motor, but no movement of the pintle. Is this normal?
 

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1989 Dodge Daytona ES, 1971 Plymouth Satellite Sebring
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Discussion Starter · #6 ·
Tested the AIS motor again, and the pintle actually shot out of the end. Screwed the pintle back into the motor to where it protruded less than one inch, per the FSM and reinstalled it. Car still idling very rough. Checked plugs, and two were carbon fouled, two were wet with fuel.
 

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1989 Dodge Daytona ES, 1971 Plymouth Satellite Sebring
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Discussion Starter · #8 ·
This whole thing is very strange, in that it all showed up when the timing belt broke. On the last two starts, no more white smoke, but the TB seems to be loading up with fuel. I'm going to borrow the AIS off my Lebaron and see what it does on the Daytona.
 

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1989 Dodge Daytona ES, 1971 Plymouth Satellite Sebring
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Discussion Starter · #9 ·
No luck. The AIS off the Lebaron did no good. Car starts and runs, but is obviously loading up with fuel. I can rev it up to about 2000 for example, then let off to an idle and it puffs black smoke. Barely idles. checked timing again, and its on 12, so it didn't jump timing.
 

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1989 Dodge Daytona ES, 1971 Plymouth Satellite Sebring
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Discussion Starter · #11 ·
No codes are showing now.

Thanks for responding. Since last update, I found several wires in the large, black connector that leads to the AIS and TB temp sensor that had melted together with some bare spots. I was confident I had found the problem, but I separated them all, cleaned the soot off the spark plugs, and still no improvement. I also swapped out the computer from my Lebaron, with no improvement. Now, car starts right up, but does not have any idle flare, indicating a problem with the AIS, and is still idling very rough.

Did a good repair of the PCV elbow with hose and a clamp yesterday, but no help. I did just discover that I did not have the line from the intake to the PCV tied in to the canister purge, so I corrected that, but still no change. I really think all the vac lines are now good.

I also tried another ignition coil, no help. I did find green corrosion in the connector for the fuel injector. Cleaned it, and ho help.

Yesterday, when the car was idling better than it is today, I unplugged the vac line to the MAP, and it went crazy. Plugged it back in, and car idled well. Also tried a different MAP, with no change.

Checked the vac line to booster, and it is good.
 

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1989 Dodge Daytona ES, 1971 Plymouth Satellite Sebring
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Discussion Starter · #12 ·
Did a compression check, with engine warm. Cyl 1, 130; 2, 136; 3, 125; 4, 124.

Also pulled the fuel injector, cleaned it and replaced its O ring. Again cleaned soot off the spark plugs.

No improvements. Car acts as if it is not firing on all cylinders, or a plug wire is crossed, but no wires are crossed. All plugs seem to be firing, because all four get covered in soot after being cleaned. However, with car idling, I pulled one plug wire at a time, and did not notice any change in idle quality.
 

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1989 Dodge Daytona ES, 1971 Plymouth Satellite Sebring
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Discussion Starter · #18 ·
I know it's probably a stupid question, Russ, but I'm going to ask it anyway. Have you taken a good look at your rotor button and plug wires under the cap? Sometimes the wires get pitted and need to be rotated 180 degrees to the better contact side. Just replace the rotor button with a new one. They're cheap enough. Heck, for all I know, you may have an extra one around there already.
I replaced plugs, wires, cap and rotor with no improvement...

Also, might be a good idea to recheck the valve timing. When you replace a belt before it breaks, it's hard to be off, but after a belt breaks or slips, there is the possibility of not aligning the marks correctly.
I have checked timing several times during all of this, and it holds where I last set it. In this case, it's at 12.

A compression test may be inconclusive for many of the 2.5 HG failures simply because the failure is often just a hairline crack in the steel fire ring. The cylinder may pass the compression test, but a small amount of combustion gas can pass through to the cooling system passageway adjacent to the cylinder. Likewise, when a warmed engine is turned off and the cooling system is still pressurized, a drop or two of coolant can pass through a split HG and get into a cylinder. A compression test to diagnose a ruptured gasket would certainly show a problem but a ruptured gasket is usually not the typical 2.5 HG failure.

The best test is to use a product that detects combustion gasses in the coolant overflow container, unless you already see streams of bubbles present in the container; then it is pretty obvious.

Sometimes the HG hairline fractures that show up in the fire ring (that surrounds the cylinder) are so small that they don't cause noticeable leakage until the engine has warmed up. When I am checking for the HG problem, I watch the overflow container right after starting the engine when it is cold and continue to watch for 15+ minutes while the engine fully warms up. Of course, you must make sure that there was no air in the system from any previous work where the system had been opened.

Keep in mind that any coolant that has passed through the exhaust may have poisoned the O2 sensor which will cause a bad running engine.
thanks John...will watch for bubbles in the coolant tonight when I work on it. I see your point about the o2 sensor. I will recheck for codes also.
 

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1989 Dodge Daytona ES, 1971 Plymouth Satellite Sebring
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Discussion Starter · #21 ·
No, Russ, I meant the valve timing, not the ignition timing. The relationship between cam, crank and intermediate pulley marks when you changed the timing belt.
OK...gotcha Bob, and it makes sense to do this. I just wonder why it was running as well as it was on the initial couple of test drives for that short time.

Earlier this evening I swapped the fuel pressure regulator and injector, with no real improvement. However, when I put the Daytona's injector into the Lebaron, the Lebaron developed a rough idle. So, it looks like I may need another injector as well for the Daytona.
 
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